In order to understand how to manage kidney diseases it is extremely important to understand the basic classifications and classifications of diseases in this field. Kidneys provide filtration of wastes to the body and help balance body prerequisites, yet they can encounter hardships because of various inefficiencies. These issues typically emerge subtly, therefore, identifying the differences between the major categories of kidney disease is essential.
Now let us take a closer look at the four main categories and what they imply about our health.
4 Common Types Of Kidney Disease
Kidney disease can be categorized into several types with each of these affecting the basic kidney function in one way or the other. Knowledge of these conditions helps promote kidney preservation and receives appropriate treatment.
Here’s an overview of four common types of kidney disease:
- Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD)
It is a genetic disease where small round swellings or cysts which contain a clear fluid build up in the kidneys. In due course, these cysts swell in size towards becoming a threat to regular kidney function, chronic kidney disorders included. PKD is frequently genetic and hence any family history of the same should call for frequent screening.
- Simple Kidney Cysts.
Simple kidney cysts are solitary benign pouch like structures containing clear liquid on the other hand. Most are asymptomatic and rarely prove nephrotoxic. Nonetheless, if the cyst becomes big enough or infected, it may cause you pain or other issues that require a doctor’s help.
- Kidney Infection (Pyelonephritis)
This is caused by a urinary tract infection particularly if the infection has colonized the kidneys. They include pain at the back, fever, and increased rate of going to the bathroom. In case of a kidney infection, the doctor prescribes antibiotics because, if not treated timely, the kidneys can be severely affected.
- Kidney Stones
These are hard mineral deposits that come within the renal parenchyma. They can range in size and the condition can be very painful during moments such as urination. If they are not properly prevented or controlled, they may be formed and recur when the following measures are not well observed.
These conditions affect kidney health differently, so recognizing the signs and consulting a healthcare professional can make all the difference. Regular check-ups and a healthy lifestyle play a big role in preventing complications.
When Can Kidneys Get Sick? What Are the Risk Factors?
Kidneys are responsible for cleaning waste products, regulating fluid, electrolyte, and blood pressure balance. But, certain conditions base on life styles can decide the occurrence of kidney diseases. Here are the key risk factors to be aware of:
1. Chronic Conditions
Diabetes: CKD is a complication of diabetes due to the increased blood sugar levels damaging the blood vessels of the kidney.
Hypertension: Hypertension stress the kidneys and causes them to fail in the course of disembarking their duties.
Heart Disease: Cardiovascular diseases and kidney diseases are related in that anyone having one is likely to have the other as well.
2. Genetic Predisposition
One’s family history puts him or her at risk, specifically, polycystic kidney disease (PKD).
3. Lifestyle Choices
Smoking: Decreased blood flow to kidneys is also caused by smoking thereby leading to poor functioning of the body organ.
Obesity: Obesity is a factor to kidney stress and is as well linked to ailments such as diabetes and hypertension.
4. Medication and Toxin Exposure
Long-term Use of Painkillers: Some pain killers like non steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAIDs) and over the counter drugs have been shown to affect the kidneys after long term use.
Exposure to Toxins: The tissues of the kidney may be poisoned by heavy metals or industrial chemicals.
5. Acute Issues
Frequent Kidney Infections (Pyelonephritis): The disease is characterized by recurrent infections that can cause scarring and long term sequels.
Kidney Stones: Was untreated stones can impede the flow of urine together with causing damage to the kidneys.
6. Age and Gender
Age is an enhancing factor of kidney risk as the Kidneys ability is less over time.
Some sicknesses such as urinary tract infections that lead to kidney infections affect more women than men, and on the other hand, men have a tendency of getting kidney stones.
7. Dehydration
When the body exists in a state of constant dehydration the kidneys are compromised resulting in kidney stone development and risk of infection.
Thus, knowing such risk factors, you can change measures for protecting your kidneys – such as yearly checkups, living a healthy lifestyle, and controlling your chronic diseases.
Expert Kidney Stone Care With Dr. Deepanshu Gupta
Kidney stones and other urological issues can significantly impact your quality of life if left untreated. At Curestone, under the guidance of Dr. Deepanshu Gupta, an experienced urologist in Gurgaon, you can find comprehensive solutions for managing and treating kidney-related conditions. Dr. Gupta specializes in providing patient-centric care, utilizing advanced techniques and modern technology to ensure effective outcomes.
When it comes to kidney stones, Dr. Gupta offers a range of treatment options tailored to the size, location, and severity of the stones. From non-invasive methods like shock wave lithotripsy (SWL) to minimally invasive procedures such as ureteroscopy and laser lithotripsy, he ensures that patients receive the most appropriate treatment. Beyond kidney stones, his expertise extends to addressing chronic kidney diseases, infections, and other urological disorders with precision and care.
Dr. Gupta’s holistic approach includes a thorough diagnosis, personalized treatment plans, and ongoing support to prevent recurrence. With a focus on patient education, he ensures that you understand the causes of your condition and the steps needed to maintain kidney health. Nutritional guidance and lifestyle modifications are often part of the treatment process to promote long-term well-being.
At Curestone, the state-of-the-art facilities and Dr. Gupta’s dedication to excellence make it a trusted choice for individuals seeking expert urological care. Whether you’re experiencing symptoms of kidney stones, such as severe pain or discomfort, or need help managing a chronic kidney condition, Dr. Gupta and his team are here to provide compassionate and effective care.
Regain your peace of mind and overall health with specialized treatment at Curestone in Gurgaon. Dr. Gupta’s expertise and commitment to patient welfare ensure that you’re in capable hands, ready to overcome kidney challenges and live a healthier life.